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Hexatetrahedral Rails: Complex Architecture Struggles to Deliver Benefits

Examining the challenges and insights of applying hexagonal architecture in Rails apps.

From Hacker News Original Article Hacker News Discussion

Hexagonal architecture in Rails, once a popular design trend, aimed to reduce coupling to Rails by introducing complex abstractions like repositories, but it often adds unnecessary complexity and maintenance burden.

Why it matters: Hexagonal Rails apps can complicate development and upkeep with extra tooling, indirections, and non-standard patterns.

The big picture: The original hexagonal idea promotes thin interfaces and modularity but often fails in Rails apps due to Rails-centric delivery and ecosystem realities.

Quick takeaway: The main practical benefit is API narrowing for large teams, but most Rails apps don’t need this complexity and should prioritize discipline instead.

Commenters say: Many see repositories as useful for controlling database access but criticize over-engineering; some prefer wrapping ActiveRecord rather than replacing it.